In the fourth quarter of 2023, the central government will issue an additional 1 trillion yuan of treasury bond to support post disaster recovery and reconstruction and enhance disaster prevention, mitigation and relief capabilities. As a major decision and deployment of the CPC Central Committee system to improve China's capacity for disaster prevention, mitigation and relief, and continue to promote the expansion of domestic demand, the issuance of additional treasury bond will play an important role in supporting local governments to remedy their weaknesses, strengths and weaknesses, and benefit the people's livelihood. Since this year, all localities have attached great importance to the implementation of the project of issuing additional treasury bond, accelerated the early work, and "form physical workload as soon as possible, and give full play to the capital benefits of issuing additional treasury bond" has become an important task for local governments to implement the major decisions and arrangements of the CPC Central Committee on issuing additional treasury bond. Recently, the reporter followed the implementation supervision group of the additional treasury bond issuance project jointly formed by the National Development and Reform Commission and other relevant departments to Anhui, Zhejiang and other places to investigate and interview the relevant situation. Improving disaster prevention, reduction and relief capabilities in the field of water conservancy has become a top priority in Xixi Village, Jingling Town, Xinchang County, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province. The main source of the Cao'e River, Chengtan River, passes around the village. At the pass between the two mountains, a reservoir with a total storage capacity of about 313 million cubic meters and a total investment of about 12.3 billion yuan, Jingling Reservoir, is about to start construction. Jingling Reservoir is one of the "Ten Pivots" in building the water network in Zhejiang, and it is also an important regulation and storage project for optimizing the layout of water diversion projects in eastern Zhejiang. "This project was planned as early as 1952, and was prioritized in water conservancy planning every five years, as well as in previous river basin planning and flood control planning. However, it has not been implemented due to factors such as development positioning and policy treatment. It is the last planned but unfinished large-scale reservoir in the Cao'e River Basin, and also a major water conservancy infrastructure that has been wanting to be built for many years but has not been completed." A relevant official from the Shaoxing Water Resources Bureau told reporters. In the first ten days of February this year, with the release of the third batch of project list, all the trillion additional treasury bond issuance projects were released. Jingling Reservoir, as one of the major projects supported by the issuance of additional treasury bond, received 3 billion yuan of additional treasury bond funding. The responsible comrade stated that the completion of the reservoir can significantly improve the flood control standards in downstream areas, fill the gaps in flood control in the basin, and provide water security for urban and rural residents in Shaoxing urban area, Shengxin area, and other areas. At the same time, it can improve the irrigation guarantee rate of about 400000 mu of farmland in downstream areas. This additional issue of treasury bond places the construction of disaster prevention, mitigation and relief capacity in the field of water conservancy as the top priority, including post disaster recovery and reconstruction, backbone flood control governance, other key flood control projects and other investment directions. In terms of central support, it is the largest in the field of water conservancy in recent years. Taking Anhui Province as an example, the state has allocated 39.23 billion yuan of additional treasury bond funds to the province in 2023, including 300 water conservancy projects, and 26.513 billion yuan of additional treasury bond funds have been used, involving 16 types of projects in three major investment fields, including key flood control projects, backbone flood control projects, irrigation area construction and reconstruction, and key soil erosion control projects. "These areas focus on the weaknesses and shortcomings of Anhui, which is of great significance for enhancing the disaster prevention, reduction, and relief capabilities of the province, especially along the Yangtze River and Huai River," said the relevant officials of the Anhui Provincial Development and Reform Commission. From the perspective of fund support scale, there are 4 major water conservancy projects in Anhui Province that use more than 1 billion yuan of additional treasury bond funds, such as flood storage areas along the Huaihe River and other low-lying land treatment projects