Economy

The trend of "two-way travel" in spring to undertake industrial transfer in various regions is significant

2024-04-22   

In the western "small town" of Bishan, the world's first unmanned cloud bus is speeding and has arrived at the country's largest production base for new energy vehicle "blade batteries"; At the intersection of Guangdong and Guangxi in Wuzhou, fiery red steel billets are rapidly being produced in the production workshop, emitting waves of heat; In Zhoukou, Zhongyuan Port City, the intelligent oil and fat refining workshop can produce 1000 tons of vegetable oil per day, with only two employees operating online... This year's "Government Work Report" proposes to "deepen the implementation of strategies such as western development, comprehensive revitalization of the Northeast, accelerated rise of the central region, and accelerated modernization of the eastern region, and enhance the ability of the Northeast and central and western regions to undertake industrial transfer." The spring is strong, and construction is in full swing. Currently, many cities are actively undertaking industrial transfer, and the layout of productivity is gradually optimizing between "transformation" and "connection", with a significant trend of accumulating "new" growth and industrial relay. After eight days of adapting to local conditions, more than 2000 tons of grain were transported by cargo ship from Nantong, Jiangsu to Zhoukou Port, Henan, and then sent to Yihai Kerry (Zhoukou) Modern Food Industry Park several hundred meters away for deep processing and production. The population and agricultural conditions in Henan Province have always been inherent advantages for the local food processing industry. In recent years, Henan has vigorously developed inland waterway shipping, and geographical advantages are becoming a new key and "water code" for it to undertake the eastern industry. This is also an important reason why Yihai Kerry Group, a Fortune 500 company, chose to settle in Zhoukou. "Compared with railway transportation, inland waterway transportation can reduce our logistics costs by nearly 30%." Luan Fanghua, director of the storage and transportation department of Yihai Kerry Zhoukou Food Industrial Park, said that after the completion of the two special grain wharves, the grain can be transported to the factory silos through the conveyor line, "entering the factory as soon as leaving the port". If the annual capacity of 700000 tons is calculated, it is expected to save freight of 20 million yuan. Last June, at the 2023 China Industrial Transfer and Development Matchmaking Event (Henan) held in Zhengzhou, there were 678 signed projects worth over 100 million yuan. Zhengzhou, Luoyang, Nanyang, Zhoukou, and Shangqiu, five provincial-level cities, have undertaken a total of 310 projects, accounting for 42.4%. There are a total of 535 projects in the Yangtze River Delta, Pearl River Delta, and Beijing Tianjin Hebei regions, accounting for 73.1%. At present, the economically developed eastern coastal areas represented by the Yangtze River Delta and Pearl River Delta are the main destinations for domestic industrial transfer, while the central, western, and northeastern regions are the main recipients. During an interview with People's Daily, Guan Bing, the director of the Industrial Economics Research Institute of CCID Think Tank, stated that China's promotion of industrial gradient transfer follows a "goose shaped model", which is conducive to supporting the development of industries in the central, western, and northeastern regions, achieving a differentiated and coordinated industrial pattern, and maintaining the advantages of China's complete industrial system. "A key unlocks a lock." Guan Bing also emphasized that the industries he undertakes are adapted to the local resource environment. By leveraging advantages such as location and factor endowments, he can enhance the adaptability and rootedness of the industries he undertakes. According to data released by the National Bureau of Statistics, investment in China's high-tech manufacturing and high-tech service industries increased by 10.8% and 12.7% respectively in the first quarter of this year. Layout new energy and new materials; Focus on integrated circuits

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