The people's Bank of China released the operation of the financial market in February 2022 on February 23. The data showed that the bond market issued 4430.77 billion yuan of various bonds in February. In terms of bond market issuance, in February, government bonds issued 480 billion yuan, local government bonds 507.1 billion yuan, financial bonds 724.05 billion yuan, corporate credit bonds 751.84 billion yuan, credit asset-backed securities 4.5 billion yuan and interbank certificates of deposit 1936.61 billion yuan. As of the end of the month, the bond market balance was 136.3 trillion yuan. Among them, the custody balance of national debt is 22.4 trillion yuan, the custody balance of local government bonds is 31.3 trillion yuan, the custody balance of financial bonds is 31.9 trillion yuan, the custody balance of corporate credit bonds is 31.6 trillion yuan, the custody balance of credit asset-backed securities is 2.6 trillion yuan, and the custody balance of interbank certificates of deposit is 14.5 trillion yuan. The balance of over-the-counter Bond Custody of commercial banks was 45.76 billion yuan. In terms of the operation of the bond market, in February, the transaction of cash bonds in the inter-bank bond market was 17.3 trillion yuan, with an average daily transaction of 1082.5 billion yuan, an increase of 69% year-on-year and 8.8% month on month; The single transaction volume is mainly distributed between 5-50 million yuan, and the average single transaction volume is 49.04 million yuan. The transaction of cash bonds in the exchange bond market was 2.1 trillion yuan, with an average daily transaction of 128.19 billion yuan, an increase of 54.3% year-on-year and 4.4% month on month. There were 122000 transactions of bonds in the counter market of commercial banks, with a transaction amount of 13.86 billion yuan. In terms of the opening up of the bond market, by the end of February 2022, the custody balance of overseas institutions in China's bond market was 4.1 trillion yuan, accounting for 3% of the custody balance in China's bond market. Among them, the custody balance of overseas institutions in the inter-bank bond market is 4 trillion yuan. In terms of securities, overseas institutions hold 2.5 trillion yuan of treasury bonds, accounting for 62.3%, and 1.1 trillion yuan of policy financial bonds, accounting for 26.4%. (Xinhua News Agency)