Explore the scientific path of combat effectiveness generation and release
2022-01-27
● the essence of the competition on the future battlefield is the competition for the generation and release of the combat effectiveness of both the enemy and ourselves—— Explore the scientific path of combat effectiveness generation and release ■ Wu siliang, Zhao Shihang The generation and release of combat effectiveness is the result of the comprehensive action of many factors, reflecting the construction level of military theory, military science and technology, military talents and military management. In the information age, profound changes have taken place in combat theory and combat style, as well as in the internal conditions and external environment for the generation and release of combat effectiveness. To win the future war, we must pay close attention to the changes of science and technology, war and opponents, explore the characteristics and laws of combat effectiveness generation and release in the information age, and seek the scientific path of combat effectiveness generation and release. Adhere to the combination of science and technology to steadily improve the combat capability In the information age, the ideological storm is surging, the ocean of knowledge is boundless, new theories are constantly emerging, and military technology continues to innovate. Between theory and technology, technology is based on theory, and theory depends on technology to practice. The two are increasingly promoting each other. As we all know, every major scientific and technological progress will lead to profound changes in the form and mode of war. However, once technology breaks away from theoretical guidance, it will also go to a "dead end". Just like the tank, which was once a new weapon, the German army shines brightly because of the theoretical support of "flash warfare", while the British army, which took the lead in using it in actual combat, is lacking in advanced combat theory guidance. As the core of military theory, combat theory is undoubtedly a kind of combat effectiveness. In order to give full play to the leading role of combat theory in military technology, we must keep the pulse of the times and always stand at the forefront of the tide, so as to provide strong theoretical guidance for the generation and release of combat effectiveness. At present, the most important thing is to face up to the contrast between operation theory and practice, get rid of the inertial thinking caused by operation theory under the condition of long-term mechanization and semi mechanization, deeply understand the development and changes of the winning mechanism of information war, constantly deepen the research on new operation styles and methods, and pay close attention to the integration point between operation concept and operation theory and military technology while innovating operation concept and operation theory, Strengthen the basic role of combat theory and give play to the forward-looking leading role of combat theory in the generation and release of combat effectiveness. To organically integrate the advantages of the two, we should neither exaggerate the role of theory nor arbitrarily think that technology determines everything. A scientific attitude is to strike a balance between theory and technology, build a combat system close to the reality of the war and adapt to the combat style around the command system, weapons and equipment and combat talents, so as to realize the spiral development of the two and promote the steady improvement of combat capability. Adhere to the combination of people and clothing to fully stimulate the combat energy Whether we can seize the commanding height of the future war, "people" is the key factor, and the role of "people" depends on whether we can do a good job of "people in one". In the Gulf War, the Iraqi army was defeated rapidly. Although there are factors that its operational concept and methods lag behind the times, the overall quality of Iraqi military personnel is weak, the training is insufficient, and the factors that can not give full play to the maximum efficiency of weapons and equipment are also undeniable. Throughout the world's military development process, the combination of man and equipment has always been the basic element of defeating the enemy. In order to adapt to the development of military technology and weapons and equipment, we must cultivate a military talent team who can skillfully control technology and equipment. In the information age, with the rapid development of science and technology, the update of knowledge is faster and faster, and the generation and release of combat effectiveness is more and more complex. Accordingly, the training of military talents often takes a long cycle. "Ten thousand hour law" means that ten thousand hours of training is a necessary condition for a person to move from ordinary to excellent. The training of military talents, especially officers, is even more arduous war preparation. It can be said that only after strict professional training and arduous practical experience can all kinds of military talents have excellent comprehensive ability and meet the severe challenges of future wars. The more mature and widely used information technology is, the higher the scientific and technological content of weapons and equipment is, the stricter the standard requirements for combatants are. We should not only have loyal political character, strong sense of unity and tenacious fighting spirit, but also have good information literacy and excellent combat literacy based on mastering modern weapons and equipment. Only in this way can we realize the comprehensive integration of combat resources and forces and provide reliable support for the generation and release of combat effectiveness. Only by grasping the characteristics of diverse elements and complex processes of combat effectiveness generation and release in the information age, further highlighting the professional training of military talents, fully strengthening post practice and training, and cultivating and improving their comprehensive quality and martial spirit, can we continue to meet the requirements of future wars for talents. Adhere to the combination of peacetime and wartime, and organically couple combat training How to fight a future war depends on how to train soldiers today. Only by taking war and training as an organic whole and comprehensively grasping them, can the construction of combat capability be steadily promoted. Adhering to the combination of peacetime and wartime and building a new pattern of war training coupling in the new era involves many factors. The first thing is to complete the transformation of ideas. We should clearly understand the significance of the combination of peacetime and wartime and the coupling of war and training in promoting the depth hinge and high correlation of war and training, and adhere to the concept of using war to plan training, organize training in the mode of war, and test training in the standard of war, so as to solve the stubborn malaria and chronic disease in the field of military training and truly realize leading training and promoting war with war. Only by adhering to the integration of operation and training, building a bridge between "war" and "construction", realizing the transformation and improvement of training ability to battlefield ability in high-frequency enemy situation disposal, high-intensity response action and normalized game competition, and ensuring that the troops are always in the state of combat readiness, can we deal with emergencies at any time. We should comprehensively promote the transformation and upgrading of military training, closely check the fit between the benchmarking table and the operational environment, and support the operational requirements. Adhere to the use of war traction, war coercion, war inspection and war promotion, so as to provide a strong guarantee for improving the quality and efficiency of training, and effectively improve the ability to carry out missions and tasks in training practice. We should strictly abide by the scientific law, follow the logical link of "mission - combat capability - military training", determine the training topics according to the mission, determine the training contents according to the combat action, determine the training grouping according to the combat grouping, determine the training environment according to the battlefield environment, determine the training mode according to the command mode, and determine the training standards according to the combat capability, Military training should be guided by operational requirements to minimize the gap between training and actual combat. Adhere to the combination of soft and hard to fully integrate combat forces In the industrial age, combat effectiveness is often reflected by parameters such as mobility, firepower and protection. From a certain point of view, the stronger the mobility, firepower and protection of the army, the higher the level of combat effectiveness. In the information age, the information force derived from information and information technology is changing the measurement standard of combat effectiveness in an exponential way. The function of information force as a combat effectiveness multiplier is prominent. At present, although the relevant indicators in the industrial era are still of great significance, the profound changes in the generation and release mode of war resources and combat effectiveness have forcibly pushed the information force to the center of the information battlefield stage, making it the core indicator to measure combat effectiveness. However, we must not believe that information alone can dominate the world. In the information age, it is necessary to emphasize the in-depth development of information technology to further improve information power, seek information advantages and seize information space. It should also attract great attention that the traditional "housekeeping skills" should not be lost, but should be further strengthened. Through the innovation and breakthrough of relevant technologies, we should constantly enhance the mobility, firepower and protection of the army. Adhering to the combination of soft and hard, realizing the integration of forces and scientifically distributing power are the key links to win modern war. In the information age, the network information system spawned by information technology has a profound impact on the generation and release mode of combat effectiveness. The extensive intervention of information technology has also made the battlefield situation increasingly transparent and the material support operation orderly. "Seeing clearly, connecting and accurate" has become an important symbol of obtaining battlefield initiative. The exertion of combat effectiveness is no longer the simple superposition of the effectiveness of each element unit, but the overall force of the interaction, organic integration and complementary advantages of each element unit under the link of information power. It can be said that the combination of "soft and hard" forces determines the integration level of combat command system, intelligence reconnaissance system, fire strike system and integrated support system, which is related to the generation and release efficiency of combat effectiveness and the fundamental trend of the war situation. Adhere to the combination of military and civilian, so that the operational potential can be released intensively Analyzing several local wars in recent years, it is not difficult to see that modern war not only presents the distinctive characteristics of high consumption, high technology and high dependence, but also a systematic confrontation of complex strategic games, mixed use of multiple means and comprehensive struggle in new quality and new areas. Small fighting, large preparation, small action, large mobilization and small war and large guarantee have been widely recognized. The confrontation seems to be directly manifested in the military, but in fact it is backed by the overall strength of the country. From this point of view, only relying on the overall resources of the country and close military civilian cooperation, can the army obtain the material force with the most economical cost, the most stable source and the most sustainable, so as to maximize the combat capability of the system and win the future battlefield. Practice has shown that military civilian cooperation and military civilian cooperation play a significant role in weapon development, personnel training and rear equipment support, and play an irreplaceable role in the generation and release of combat effectiveness. In the information age, the generation and release of military combat capability involves almost all strategic resources of the country. The boundaries between the army and the people and between military equipment and civilian products are becoming more and more blurred and intersected. In particular, the development of disruptive technologies such as big data, nanotechnology, unmanned intelligence and laser kinetic energy has a great impact on weapons and equipment, combat concept and combat style. The penetration of military and civilian technology, interoperability of products, compatibility of requirements and universality of standards make the interdependence and mutual promotion between military and civilian fields more and more obvious. From this perspective, only with a broader and open strategic vision, military and civilian work together, and bring together the wisdom of military experts, system engineering experts, technical experts, software experts and combatants, can we take the pulse of quasi war and take the initiative in combat. (outlook new era)
Edit:Luo yu Responsible editor:Wang xiao jing
Source:81.cn
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