The Spring Festival transportation begins on the 17th of 2022. According to the latest data of the Ministry of transport, it is estimated that the Spring Festival transportation in 2022 will send 1.18 billion passengers nationwide, an increase of 35.6% over the same period in 2021. Omicron mutant brings challenges to epidemic prevention and control. Up to now, more than 10 provinces in China have reported imported cases of Omicron, and local confirmed cases have been reported in Tianjin, Henan, Beijing and other places. What are the precautions for traveling by means of transportation during the Spring Festival transportation? What epidemic prevention requirements do cities at all levels have for Spring Festival transportation? How to do a good job in personal epidemic prevention and control on the road of Spring Festival transportation? The heads of relevant departments responded with authority and answered many practical questions about the prevention and control of the Spring Festival transportation epidemic that the public were concerned about. When traveling by railway, what if tens of thousands of high-speed railway passengers are found to be infected? The negative result of nucleic acid test proves that it took 48 hours to get off the train. Can you get out of the station? Zhu Wenzhong, deputy director of the passenger transport department of the State Railway Group, introduced that the railway department has formulated emergency response plans for epidemic situations in different environments and scenarios during the Spring Festival transportation. If there are epidemic related passengers on the train, the following measures will be taken: first, immediately arrange epidemic related passengers in the isolation seat of the train. Second, arrange the passengers involved in the epidemic to get off at the station ahead and transfer them to the local prevention and control department. Third, close the environment of epidemic passengers. Fourth, push the passenger information of the carriage where the epidemic related passengers are located to the national epidemic prevention and control management platform. Fifth, terminal disinfection of the environment of epidemic passengers. At present, the railway 12306 mobile client can provide the real-time query function of epidemic prevention and control policies at the departure and arrival places of ticket purchase, which can easily view the identification policies of nucleic acid test negative certificates at each departure and terminal station and the latest requirements of local health and epidemic prevention departments. What should I do if the ticket refund is caused by the epidemic? How to identify the negative certificate of nucleic acid test on the flight? Han Guangzu, director of the Flight Standards Department of the Civil Aviation Administration, introduced that during the Spring Festival transportation, the Civil Aviation Administration required airlines to closely track the epidemic situation in some parts of China, cooperate with the prevention and control requirements, do a good job in ticket refund and reform services, require airports to strengthen the docking and cooperation with local spring festival transportation institutions, do a good job in the smooth connection of arrival and departure passenger traffic, and do a good job in passenger service under abnormal flights. The reporter's investigation found that for flights that need a negative nucleic acid test certificate within 48 hours to board, the official websites of most airlines have announced the effective start time and deadline of the negative nucleic acid test certificate. Generally, after passengers purchase tickets successfully, they will also send SMS containing boarding epidemic prevention policy information to the reserved mobile phone number for ticket purchase. Passengers can pay attention to check it. What are the epidemic prevention purposes and prevention and control requirements of cities at all levels for the Spring Festival transportation? The formulation of epidemic policy for "accurate prevention and control" needs to comprehensively consider various factors such as risk level, epidemic situation and people's livelihood security, which has been in dynamic change. According to the principle of territorial management, cities at all levels have generally formulated differentiated epidemic prevention and control management plans and emergency plans. The coordination mechanism for joint prevention and control of the capital's strict entry into Beijing was released on the 16th. On the basis of holding the negative nucleic acid test certificate within 48 hours and the green code of "Beijing health treasure" when entering and returning to Beijing, from 0:00 on January 22 to the end of March 2022, the entry and return personnel to Beijing need to conduct a nucleic acid test within 72 hours after arriving in Beijing, and the commuters continue to implement it in accordance with the existing policies and regulations. 13 news of the novel coronavirus pneumonia epidemic prevention and control in Shanghai indicated that Shanghai residents should not leave Shanghai, encouraging everyone to spend the Lunar New Year and minimize unnecessary flow of people. People who come to Shanghai and arrive in Shanghai need to carry out 7-day health monitoring, reduce unnecessary crowd gathering, standardize the wearing of masks, maintain social distance, etc. How to do a good job in personal epidemic prevention and control on the road of Spring Festival transportation? Can you travel during the Spring Festival? Mi Feng, spokesman of the National Health Commission, suggested that the masses should pay attention to and abide by the epidemic prevention requirements of the departure, transit and destination before returning home from the Spring Festival transportation, always do a good job in personal protection during the journey, adhere to wearing masks, washing hands frequently and more ventilation, reduce gathering and flow after returning home, and timely seek medical treatment and report symptoms. During the Spring Festival transportation, people traveling by themselves should cooperate with the inspection of epidemic prevention and control, abide by the regulations of code scanning registration and temperature measurement when stopping at stations such as expressway service area, and reduce the stay time. People taking public transport should always pay attention to the epidemic prevention and control requirements at the origin and destination before travel, and complete nucleic acid detection if necessary to ensure that the health code and travel code meet the travel requirements. Yu Changguo, deputy director of the market management department of the Ministry of culture and tourism, introduced that the "circuit breaker" mechanism for the management of inter provincial tourism business activities will continue to be strictly implemented. For provinces (regions and cities) with medium and high risk areas, travel agencies and online tourism enterprises shall immediately suspend the operation of inter provincial team tourism and "air ticket + Hotel" business of the province (region and city). Yu Changguo reminded passengers to avoid popular scenic spots and peak travel hours and not travel to cities where medium and high-risk areas are located. What are the specific arrangements and requirements for college students to return to school or migrant workers to return to their posts after the winter vacation or the Spring Festival? The novel coronavirus pneumonia prevention and control program for new year's day in 2022 is to optimize and adjust the school winter vacation time, and arrange the spring semester to return to school. Reasonably adjust the holiday and work resumption time of enterprises, and guide migrant workers to return home and work at different peak hours. Colleges and universities or enterprises with more migrant workers may require students or migrant workers to return to school or post with a negative nucleic acid test certificate within 48 hours. Zhou Min, deputy director of the emergency office of the Ministry of transport, said that if key groups such as migrant workers and college students have centralized transportation needs and conditions, they will organize "point-to-point" transportation such as chartered cars, special trains and chartered flights to guide orderly travel. (Xinhua News Agency)