"The prospect of China's economic development is bound to be brighter" -- a commentary on the overall promotion of high-quality development and high-level security under the guidance of General Secretary Xi

2022-05-25

The century changing situation and the century epidemic situation are intertwined, the international situation continues to undergo profound and complex changes, and the world has entered a new period of turbulence and change. As China embarks on a new journey of building a modern socialist country in an all-round way, the task of reform, development and stability is arduous and arduous. (1) We will ensure that the impact of the epidemic on people's lives and health is minimized The huge "black swan" of the COVID-19 has become the biggest variable affecting the recovery of the world economy. More than 520 million cases have been diagnosed and more than 6.27 million cases have died - the global epidemic is still high and the virus is still mutating. Since March this year, a new wave of domestic epidemic has affected some provinces, and the economic recovery has been greatly impacted. It is emphasized that "we should always adhere to the people first and life first, adhere to scientific, accurate and dynamic zeroing, and curb the spread of the epidemic as soon as possible", "coordinate the epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development, take more effective measures, strive to achieve the maximum prevention and control effect at the least cost, and minimize the impact of the epidemic on economic and social development". At the same time, it was pointed out that we should "effectively coordinate the epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development" and "protect people's life safety and health to the greatest extent and minimize the impact of the epidemic on economic and social development". It is pointed out that "at present, the epidemic prevention and control work is in a critical period and arduous stage of" sailing against the current, or falling back if you don't advance ". Party committees and governments at all levels should strengthen their confidence, deeply understand the complexity and arduousness of the anti epidemic struggle, resolutely implement the decision-making and deployment of the Party Central Committee, fully carry forward the spirit of the struggle, resolutely build a strong epidemic prevention and control barrier, resolutely consolidate the hard won achievements of epidemic prevention and control, and be responsible and conscientious.". On March 20, Shenzhen basically realized the dynamic clearing of social aspects; On April 14, Jilin Province achieved social clearance; On May 17, 16 districts in Shanghai achieved social clearance; At present, the epidemic prevention and control has achieved phased results. At the same time, measures to stabilize the economy and ensure development security have been vigorously promoted. The implementation of the seven major policies determined at the central economic work conference last year was accelerated, and a new combined tax support policy was implemented. It is expected that the annual tax rebate and tax reduction will be about 2.5 trillion yuan, so as to ensure smooth logistics, promote the stability of the industrial chain and supply chain, and the incremental policy tools are ready to be launched... A series of measures have been taken to stabilize the economic market. In the first quarter, China's economy grew by 4.8% year-on-year, and a smooth start was not easy. Despite the slowdown in growth, the cumulative main economic indicators in the first four months maintained growth and the overall economic and social situation was stable; Spring ploughing is busy on the black land, and the highway is unblocked. The roar of more and more workshops in Changchun, Shenzhen and Shanghai has gathered into a powerful pulse of the industrial chain and supply chain. The opinions of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on accelerating the construction of a national unified market was issued, focusing on expanding domestic demand and accelerating the construction of a new development pattern; The 11th meeting of the central financial and Economic Commission studied comprehensively strengthening infrastructure construction A series of important arrangements related to the overall situation have boosted China's high-quality economic development and high-level security. "Despite the tremendous pressure brought about by changes in the economic environment at home and abroad, the fundamentals of China's strong economic toughness, sufficient potential and long-term improvement have not changed. We are full of confidence in the future of China's economic development." (2) Firmly grasp the initiative - "the most important thing is to concentrate on running your own affairs, let the wind and waves rise, and sit firmly on the Diaoyutai" Ensure that key areas are safe and controllable and keep the bottom line for high-quality development—— Affected by the epidemic and the crisis in Ukraine, the global energy, food and other commodity markets fluctuated sharply, and the pressure on domestic supply and price stability increased. Grain is stable and the world is safe. At present, the area of winter wheat is stable at more than 330 million mu, and its growth is basically the same as that of the whole year. There is a foundation for capturing a good harvest of summer grain; According to the agricultural situation dispatching on May 18, 85% of the intended area of spring sowing grain has been completed, faster than last year. Energy security is an overall and strategic issue related to economic and social development. On the eve of the Spring Festival this year, the general secretary went to Shanxi Ruiguang Thermal Power Co., Ltd. to visit the enterprise coal storage yard and observe the coal storage in the coal yard, emphasizing the need to "consolidate the foundation of domestic energy production and ensure the safety of coal supply". The work of ensuring energy supply and price stability is constantly advancing - accelerating the release of domestic oil, gas and coal production capacity, and adding 300 million tons of coal production capacity this year; Continue to enhance oil and gas exploration and development and accelerate the construction of large-scale wind power photovoltaic base; Actively make good use of the international market. From May 1, 2022 to March 31, 2023, the provisional import tax rate of zero will be implemented for all coal... In the first quarter of this year, the national output of raw coal, crude oil and natural gas increased by 10.3%, 4.4% and 6.6% respectively year-on-year. The newly installed capacity of renewable energy was 25.41 million KW, accounting for 80% of the newly installed power generation capacity in China. The constraints on energy supply have been significantly alleviated. Adhere to self-reliance and self-improvement in science and technology to provide strategic support for high-quality development—— In today's world, scientific and technological innovation has become the main battlefield of international strategic game, and the competition around the commanding heights of science and technology is unprecedented fierce. May 14, Shanghai. The first C919 large aircraft to be delivered by COMAC has successfully completed its first flight test. "We must have our own big plane!" The key core technology is an important weapon of our country. Shenzhou 13 manned spacecraft returned to earth after a six-month space "business trip"; Tianzhou 4 cargo spacecraft flew into space; A series of innovative achievements such as the comprehensive completion and operation of the "hualong-1" demonstration project have emerged; Industrial upgrading has been steady, and the added value of high-tech manufacturing industry has maintained double-digit high growth; The integration of innovation chain and industrial chain has been accelerated... Since this year, China has continuously accelerated the pace of innovation. Practice has repeatedly proved that we should play chess first and take the initiative. Only by mastering the core technology in our own hands can we truly grasp the initiative of competition and development and fundamentally ensure the national economic security. (3) Consolidate the foundation of a big country - "build a modern infrastructure system and lay a solid foundation for building a socialist modern country in an all-round way" On April 25, Chengdu Lanzhou railway, which was included in the national "eight vertical and eight horizontal" high-speed railway planning network, ran through yuelongmen tunnel for 10 years; On May 16, the Jiangsu section of Wusong River Regulation Project, a major national water conservancy project, started construction; Since May, the interconnection between Qingning pipeline, a key national oil and gas project, and the first line of West to east gas transmission has entered the final sprint stage... Major infrastructure projects have been steadily promoted from north to south, outlining a new version of China's economic geography. May 2021, Nanyang, Henan.

Edit:He Chuanning    Responsible editor:Su Suiyue

Source:Xinhua

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