[learning progress] "we must shoulder the responsibility of consensus and uphold and carry forward the common values of mankind." recently, Xi Jinping referred to the common values of all mankind on different occasions. What is the common value of all mankind? Why should we stick to and carry forward the common values of all mankind? Recently, in many diplomatic occasions, Xi Jinping's speech has frequently mentioned the common values of all mankind, and has aroused great concern at home and abroad. What is the meaning of Xi Jinping's repeated emphasis on the common values of mankind? The sea embraces all rivers and the era choice of condensing value consensus In 2015, Xi Jinping made clear in his speech at the general debate of the seventieth United Nations General Assembly that peace, development, fairness, justice, democracy and freedom are the common values of all mankind. Xi Jinping emphasized this idea repeatedly in many diplomatic occasions. To understand the profound meaning, we must first deeply grasp the background of the times. From the perspective of global development, the world's unprecedented great changes in a century are intertwined with the epidemic situation in the century, human society has been profoundly changed, global development is seriously unbalanced, and the world economic recovery is difficult. At the same time, global crises such as climate change, food security and public health are intensifying, wars and conflicts continue in some places, famine and disease are still prevalent, estrangement and confrontation are still deepening, and the voice of people of all countries in pursuit of a happy life is stronger. From the perspective of global governance, although the world has entered a new period of turbulence, the trend of world multipolarization has not changed. At present, some western countries are engaged in "small circles" and "new cold war" in the international community, rejecting, threatening and intimidating others, and are constantly engaged in "decoupling", cutting off supply and sanctions. At the same time, they preach "true democracy" under the banner of "mankind" and "do things" with hegemonism and unilateralism, so as to put global governance into trouble. The world stands at the crossroads of history again. The common value of all mankind was born at the historical moment of where mankind should go. In the ever-changing global environment, on the basis of respecting and recognizing the special values of all countries, we should pool the value consensus of different civilizations and promote the construction of a better world. The common value of all mankind is the highest form of human value. "The fate of the world must be shared by all the peoples of the world". Xi Jinping's words spoke the voice of the peoples of the world. Over the years, Xi Jinping has always stressed the importance of promoting the construction of a community of human destiny. This is the new idea of a great power leader standing at the strategic height of human history, pointing out the essence of the world as a whole and contributing to a better future for mankind. The common value of all mankind is the ideological basis and theoretical cornerstone of building a community of human destiny. In the face of many challenges, the choice is in the hands of mankind itself. Clarifying road signs, seizing historical opportunities, taking responsibility, uniting, practicing real multilateralism and overcoming difficulties together are the solutions for mankind to deal with global problems and challenges. The value theory that the world is for the public and stands on the right side of history Peace, development, equity, justice, democracy and freedom constitute the basic connotation of the common values of all mankind. These six elements are full of the gene of the times, practical character and human feelings. They are the core content of the value theory summarized by Chinese leaders on the right side of history and on the side of human progress. Peace and development are the two elements that Xi Jinping first emphasized in the common value of mankind, and are also the themes of the unchanged era. In Xi Jinping's mind, peace is like air and sunshine, the eternal expectation of the people. Development is the eternal theme of human society. China has always unswervingly followed the path of peaceful development and become a firm force for safeguarding world peace. What China have an ulterior motive for, in recent years, is the "China Threat Theory" which has been made by some ulterior motives in the world. Xi Jinping has repeatedly stressed that "no matter how far China develops, it will never seek hegemony, expand, do not seek scope of influence, and do not engage in arms race". Fairness and justice are the common aspirations of people all over the world and the key elements of the common value of all mankind. Xi Jinping has repeatedly stressed that everyone should have the opportunity to make a fortune in life. From poverty alleviation to promoting common prosperity, Xi Jinping has repeatedly stressed the need to maintain social equity and justice and promote the all-round development of human beings. In China's international affairs, Xi Jinping has been standing at the height of human development, upholding international fairness and justice, opposing his will to impose on others, opposing interference in other countries' internal affairs, opposing strong oppositions and maintaining a clear stand to safeguard the interests of the people of developing countries. Democracy and freedom are related to human well-being. At the work conference of the Central People's Congress held in October this year, Xi Jinping pointed out the essence of Democracy: "the key to a country's democracy is not to really make the people in power." he pointed out that democracy is the rights of people of all countries, not the patents of minority countries. This is fundamentally different from the universal values beautified by some western countries in order to maintain capital rule and achieve global hegemony. Democracy and freedom emphasized in the common values of all mankind are not decorations, but the sincere voice of China on the premise of fully respecting the social systems and development paths of all countries. These six elements complement each other and are closely linked to each other, forming the common human value theory together, highlighting Xi Jinping's great feelings as a leader of a great power and his profound thinking of the future and destiny of the world. Keep going and anchor the beacon for the future of mankind "We should be highly responsible for the future and destiny of mankind, be an advocate of the common values of all mankind" and "embody the common values of all mankind in the practice of realizing the interests of our own people concretely and realistically". Xi Jinping's words were extremely elegant and valuable. The common value of mankind is the essence of China's distillation and distillation of its own practice in its constantly changing and developing activities. It sets the greatest common divisor of values universally recognized by people all over the world. The Communist Party of China is a party that seeks happiness for the Chinese people and strives for the cause of human progress. From proposing China's plan to using China's practice to provide a practical reference path for solving global problems, China has always been an active practitioner of the common values of all mankind: In the 50 years since the restoration of its legitimate seat in the United Nations, China has participated in a number of United Nations peacekeeping operations and is the country with the largest number of peacekeepers among the permanent members of the United Nations Security Council. Xi Jinping's idea of building a community of human destiny in a global perspective has been written into several United Nations documents, and China has made a significant contribution to safeguarding world peace. Since the "one belt, one road" initiative was put forward, China has actively developed its own development closely with the world development, creating opportunities for the development of all countries in the world and helping people of all countries to join hands in the development of the "Sunshine Avenue". China has achieved the poverty reduction goal of the United Nations 2030 agenda for sustainable development 10 years ahead of schedule, making significant contributions to the development of global poverty reduction and human development progress. In the global anti epidemic process, China launched the global emergency humanitarian action for the first time, announced that China's vaccine would be a global public product, and provided anti epidemic material assistance to more than 150 countries and 13 international organizations. China firmly pursues democracy and freedom, actively participates in international human rights affairs and is committed to practicing true multilateralism. …… Constant world vision and constant human feelings. Sailing in the turbulent sea, anchoring the target can ride the wind and waves. Walking hand in hand is feasible and stable. Xi Jinping's advocacy is also the common aspiration of all mankind: let us unite and stick to the common values of peace, development, fairness, justice, democracy and freedom. The world needs the common values of all mankind to anchor the course for global development; The times need the common values of all mankind to guide a better future for mankind. (outlook new era)