The new President of Brazil, Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva, was officially sworn in in the capital Brasilia on January 1. In his inaugural speech, he stressed that the new government will be committed to "unity and reconstruction", solve the current crises and challenges facing Brazil, and promote Brazil to return to the ranks of the world's major economies. On the afternoon of the 1st local time, Lula, Vice President elect Alkmin and their wives took an open car to the Congress, waving to hundreds of thousands of supporters from all over the country. Subsequently, Lula was sworn in at the plenary hall of the House of Representatives, becoming the 39th President of Brazil, with a four-year term. Lula said in his inaugural speech that his new government will unite the people, promote economic recovery and growth, encourage scientific research and innovation, strengthen infrastructure construction, improve medical and health care, and fight against hunger and poverty; At the same time, it will also achieve the goal of zero deforestation of the Amazon rainforest and actively participate in climate change issues. Lula stressed that he will also promote multilateral diplomacy, actively develop cooperation with China, the United States, the European Union and other international partners, and strengthen the role of multilateral mechanisms such as the Southern Common Market and BRICS countries. Later, Lula went to the "plateau palace" of the presidential palace and received the ribbon symbolizing the presidential power from the people's representatives. Later, he made another speech to the people gathered in the Three Powers Square, stressing that the Brazilian people should forget hatred, unite and work hard to eliminate all inequalities in society. Lula served as President of Brazil for two terms from 2003 to 2010. In the presidential election held in October 2022, Lula, as a candidate of the Labor Party, defeated the Liberal Party candidate, then President Bosonaro, and was re elected as President. (Liu Xinshe)