For thousands of years, the Yangtze River has nurtured residents on both sides of the Strait. Now, on the 152 kilometer coastline of the Yangtze River in Jiangxi, adhering to the development concept of harmonious coexistence between man and nature, this "Mother River" and the residents on both sides are writing a new story. At the foot of Shizhong mountain, Poyang Lake meets the Yangtze River. The rivers and lakes are two colors, lasting for thousands of years. Extending upstream and downstream, the 152 km long river coastline in Jiangxi is like a ready bow. In recent years, Jiangxi has combined shoreline regulation with ecological protection to build the "most beautiful shoreline" of the Yangtze River. On the eve of the Spring Festival, the reporter came here to explore the ecological code behind the local economic and social development. Demolition and construction: illegal wharf transformed into "selfie online" along the Yangtze River coastline of the park Starting from Shizhong mountain and flowing downstream, the Yangtze River embankment in Hukou section of Jiangxi Province is like a long dragon lying on its side. The green belt in the embankment is full of business. From time to time, people are seen walking on the embankment. "Originally, there are many illegal docks in this area. We dismantle, integrate and standardize them." Zhou Hongbin, director of the Management Committee of Hukou high tech Industrial Park, said that after the demolition of the illegal wharf, part of the river bank has been restored to green, which has become a good place for residents to relax. "It used to be messy here. Now it's clean and tidy. It's like a park. We all like to take a walk." Mr. Xu, a nearby resident, said. The change of the Yangtze River levee is an epitome of the regulation of the Yangtze River coastline in Jiangxi. The reporter learned that in recent years, Jiangxi has demolished 74 wharves and 87 berths along the Yangtze River coastline, restoring 7.5 kilometers of coastline. Ships on the river and vehicles on the river bank pass through... The Hongguang comprehensive hub Wharf in Pengze, Jiujiang is a busy scene. Jiangxi takes the opportunity of shoreline regulation to promote the quality improvement and upgrading of port construction. "This wharf has four 5000 ton berths with an annual design throughput of 650000 TEUs." Yu Lijiang, a staff member of the operation management department of Jiujiang Changjiang port group, said that this is the largest and most fully equipped container terminal in Jiangxi, and has become one of the transit distribution centers of surrounding goods. Pollution control: "0.75gt; 2.89" there is "ecological account" in "economic account" Walking into the deep water treatment station of fangdajiu steel in Hukou, Jiangxi Province, the reporter saw that after several processes of sewage treatment, it can not only raise fish, but even reach the direct drinking standard. "The company's wastewater recycling rate is 97.4%, and zero discharge can be achieved when the weather is fine." Xie Haihong, deputy director of the water supply workshop of fangdajiu steel power plant, calculated an account for the reporter. If water is taken from the Yangtze River, the cost per ton is less than 0.75 yuan, while the cost of wastewater recycling is as high as 2.89 yuan / ton. Despite this, enterprises are still firmly on the path of green development. In addition to sewage recycling, blast furnace waste gas is also recycled for power generation. Wang Hui, deputy director of the first operation workshop of fangdajiu steel power plant, told reporters that the company can save 400000 tons of standard coal and 1.04 million tons of carbon dioxide emission in a year only by recycling blast furnace waste gas for power generation. "The regulatory authorities have formulated a rectification plan of 'one enterprise, one policy' for key enterprises to promote the improvement of environmental protection standards with the strictest requirements." Peng Weiwei, deputy director of Jiujiang Hukou Ecological Environment Bureau, said that after all-round transformation of the park, sewage and waste gas should be strictly purified and discharged after they are harmless. It is understood that in order to protect the ecology of the Yangtze River, Jiangxi has shut down thousands of small and scattered enterprises along the Yangtze River in recent years. Zhou Hongbin told reporters that in recent years, the park has increased investment, strengthened supervision, sought transformation while serving enterprises, and took the road of ecological priority and green development. Changing production: from fishing to fish protection, the old fisherman won the "international patrolman" award Wang Diyou, who lives in Lianxi District, Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province, has been fishing for more than 30 years. A few years ago, he had a new identity - the captain of the finless porpoise Association patrol team. "I joined the patrol team in 2016. My main work is to patrol along the coastline of the Yangtze River and Poyang Lake." A few years ago, seeing that there were fewer and fewer fish in the water, Wang Diyou, who had been fishing all his life, felt very sad and turned to be a patrolman. Lao Wang thought it was "paying off the debt". In 2021, Wang Diyou won the "international Ranger" award issued by the World Conservation Union. He told reporters that with the strengthening of the ban on fishing and patrol, it was obvious that the aquatic species of the Yangtze River were increasing, finless porpoises gathered and emerged from time to time, and once extinct fish such as secretary general fish were "back in the Jianghu". With the implementation of the "ten-year fishing ban", Jiangxi has issued a number of policies, which have helped more than 50000 fishermen change jobs. The fishing ban is not a livelihood. In Ruichang City, Jiangxi Province, local fishermen on shore set up fishing companies to carry out artificial breeding, which not only makes themselves rich, but also drives the development of the village collective economy. "The company provides fish fry and technology, and also helps sales. The fish is easy to raise and the income is guaranteed." He Zhongliang, a villager in Chizhuang village, wharf Town, Ruichang City, told reporters that in the past, the annual income from fishing was about 50000 yuan, but now the income from fish farming has doubled. The reporter learned that local fishermen also carry out deep processing of fish to make dried fish and distiller's grains fish, so as to start the brand and expand the industry. For thousands of years, the Yangtze River has nurtured residents on both sides of the Strait. Now, on the 152 kilometer coastline of the Yangtze River in Jiangxi, adhering to the development concept of harmonious coexistence between man and nature, this "Mother River" and the residents on both sides are writing a new story. (outlook new era)