The reporter learned on January 10 that the national development and Reform Commission and other departments recently jointly issued the 14th five year plan for public services (hereinafter referred to as the plan), which clearly focused on the areas of people's livelihood such as pension, nursery education, education and medical treatment, continued to promote the equalization of basic public services, and encouraged and supported social forces to strengthen the supply of inclusive and standardized services. According to the plan, by 2025, the public service system will be more perfect, the public service supply pattern of basic government guarantee, diversified social participation and joint construction and sharing by the whole people will be basically formed, and the people's well-being will reach a new level. The plan proposes to promote the realization of fair and accessible access to roughly equal basic public services for all citizens. Make up for the shortcomings of basic public services, among which, in terms of compulsory education, strengthen the construction of teachers, ensure the salary and income level of teachers according to law, implement the staffing standards and overall management regulations of teaching staff, and ensure that the staffing of teaching staff fully meets the standards. In terms of employment and social security, we formulated and implemented guiding standards such as public employment and entrepreneurship service facilities, equipment allocation, staffing and service specifications, and strengthened the construction of grass-roots public employment and entrepreneurship service platforms. In terms of medical and health care, expand the scale of medical staff, especially shortage doctors and registered nurses in pediatrics, general practice, anesthesiology, psychiatry and geriatrics, and improve the training quality of medical staff. In terms of elderly care services, strengthen the construction of elderly care service institutions with comprehensive functions within towns (streets). In terms of promoting the upgrading of life services for public services and expanding space, we will promote the innovative and integrated development of key industries. Promote the integrated development of elderly care services and industries such as culture, tourism, sports, housekeeping and health; Further develop mass tourism and smart tourism, innovate tourism product system and improve tourism consumption experience; Accelerate the establishment of a domestic service system with sufficient supply, convenient service, standardized management and benefiting urban and rural areas. It is worth noting that 22 indicators are also designed in the plan to ensure the livelihood of the young, the sick and the elderly. According to the plan, by 2025, the gross enrollment rate of preschool education in China will be greater than 90%, the gross enrollment rate of high school education will be greater than 92%, there will be 4.5 childcare places for infants under the age of 3 per 1000 population, the average life expectancy will be 78.3 years, and the participation rate of basic old-age insurance will reach 95%. When answering a reporter's question, the relevant person in charge of the national development and Reform Commission said that for the first time, the plan included non basic public services with wider coverage, richer service content and higher demand level, as well as high-quality diversified life services that can closely cooperate with and orderly connect with public services, including basic public services, non basic public services The three aspects of life service are organically connected and have their own emphasis, which is conducive to guiding all regions and departments to clarify the boundaries of rights and responsibilities, distinguish priorities, scientifically and reasonably classify and promote the construction of public service system, and better meet the new needs of the broad masses of people for a better life on the basis of ensuring the basic living needs of the masses. (outlook new era)