Strengthening institutional self-confidence and constantly developing people's democracy in the whole process -- experts on the people's Congress system is an important institutional carrier for realizing people's democracy in the whole pro

2021-12-23

*** *** It is of great significance to promote the construction of people's democracy in the whole process. On November 29, the head of Jiyang street, Rencheng District, Jining City, Shandong Province publicized the knowledge about the general election of the National People's Congress to the residents. (issued by Xinhua News Agency) The people's Congress system is a good system in line with China's national conditions In September 1954, the first session of the first National People's Congress passed the constitution of the people's Republic of China and formally established China's fundamental political system, the people's Congress system. "Practice has fully proved that the people's Congress system is a good system that conforms to China's national conditions and reality, reflects the nature of a socialist country, ensures that the people are the masters of the country and ensures the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation." Lin Yan pointed out. The Constitution stipulates that "the organs where the people exercise state power are the National People's Congress and local people's congresses at all levels". Both "are democratically elected, responsible to the people and supervised by the people". "The close relationship between the National People's Congress system and the democratic system is directly reflected in the text of the current constitution." Lin Yan believes that the innovation of democratic system, the expansion of democratic practice and the improvement of democratic efficiency should mainly rely on and be rooted in the people's Congress system. "This is an institutional orientation that fully conforms to the spirit and principles of the Constitution and should be adhered to when providing legal protection for people's democracy in the whole process." He said. The people's Congress system organically integrates direct democracy and indirect democracy The whole process of people's democracy in China not only has complete systems and procedures, but also has complete participation in practice. "Democratic practice and relevant institutional arrangements under the people's Congress system run through the whole process of public decision-making before, during and after." Taking the democratic system design in legislation as an example, Lin Yan pointed out that there are different forms of democratic mechanisms in various links such as legislative planning and plan formulation, solicitation of opinions on draft laws and regulations, proposal, deliberation, voting, filing and review, so that deputies to the National People's Congress, citizens and other organizations can make concerted efforts and contribute wisdom to the improvement of legislation. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, a total of 202 draft laws have solicited opinions from the society, about 1.1 million people have put forward 3.07 million opinions and suggestions, and many important opinions have been adopted to maximize consensus. In China's electoral system, the people democratically elect deputies to the National People's Congress and local people's congresses at all levels. Deputies to the National People's Congress represent the interests and will of the people and participate in the exercise of state power. In addition, the standing committees of the national and local people's congresses at all levels have correctly implemented the laws related to the democratic system through law enforcement inspection, special inquiry, filing and review of laws and regulations, investigation of specific issues, etc., so as to safeguard the dignity of the people's Congress system and the people's right to be masters of the country. "The people's Congress system organically integrates direct democracy and indirect democracy, gives full play to the respective advantages of the two democracies, and jointly improves democratic satisfaction and sense of acquisition." Lin Yan said. Promoting people's democracy in the whole process in the new era To promote people's democracy in the whole process in the new era, we should adhere to the people as the center and earnestly ensure people's democracy. Lin Yan pointed out that the key to the strong vitality and remarkable advantages of the people's Congress system is that it is deeply rooted in the people and carries the concept and practice of people's democracy in the whole process. "The fundamental purpose of consolidating and developing people's democracy in the whole process is to implement the people's dominant position." Lin Yan said that always representing the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people, ensuring that the people are the masters of the country, reflecting the common will of the people and safeguarding the legitimate rights and interests of the people are the essential attributes of China's national system and national governance system, and also the fundamental reason for the effective operation and vitality of China's national system and national governance system. From the adoption of the constitutional amendment with the times, to the "Treasure Book of rights" tailored for the people in the civil code, and then to the "strictest environmental protection law in history" to escort the construction of a beautiful China... The party's proposition and the people's will are in the same direction, walking with the wind and rain of the great cause of national rejuvenation, the institutional advantages of the people's Congress are constantly transformed into governance efficiency, and the people's democracy is full of vitality. "The whole process of people's democracy is the latest generalization of the essential connotation of China's democratic system. It also provides directional guidance for further improving the socialist democratic politics and the people's Congress system and realizing the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity." Lin Yan said that on the new great journey, we should further strengthen our institutional self-confidence and constantly develop the whole process of people's democracy with strong vitality. (reporter: Ren Qinqin and Bai Yang participated in gathering and writing: Zhu Jiaying) (outlook new era)

Edit:Luo yu    Responsible editor:Wang er dong

Source:xinhuaNet

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