Health

Beware of gastrointestinal bleeding Expert tips: pay attention to scientific diet during the holiday

2023-02-02   

During the Spring Festival, two patients came to the Emergency Medical Department of the Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University for treatment due to massive upper gastrointestinal bleeding. The concentration of hemoglobin in one of the patients with severe disease suggested severe anemia, low blood pressure and hemorrhagic shock. With the cooperation of emergency medical department, anesthesia department and critical medical department, rapid endotracheal intubation and endoscopic exploration and accurate hemostasis were completed in one go, and the patient's endoscopic surgery was successfully completed and turned to safety. It is understood that during the Spring Festival, the number of patients with gastrointestinal bleeding admitted by many hospitals in Hebei Province has increased gradually, most of them are patients with severe esophageal varices and massive bleeding, which are caused by improper diet. Meng Jie, director of the Department of Gastroenterology of the Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University, said that when relatives and friends get together during the Spring Festival, it is inevitable to have a big appetite. However, if the patients with liver cirrhosis eat inappropriately, it will lead to gastrointestinal bleeding and other complications, so they should abstain from alcohol and stimulant food. At the same time, try to avoid greasy and high-cholesterol foods, such as fried or fried foods. "Once patients with liver cirrhosis have symptoms such as hematemesis, black stool and bloody stool, they must not delay and come to the hospital quickly to avoid missing the best treatment opportunity," Meng Jie said. On the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, food such as Lantern Festival and Tangyuan will be put on the table. Meng Jie said that these are foods with high viscosity and high sugar content. People suffering from digestive system diseases, the elderly and children should give priority to tasting, and never be greedy. In addition, patients with gastric ulcer should also try not to eat or eat less Yuanxiao and Tangyuan, so as not to promote the increase of gastric acid secretion and aggravate the stimulation of ulcer surface. In serious cases, gastric bleeding and gastric perforation can be induced. (Outlook New Era)

Edit:qihang Responsible editor:xinglan

Source:XinhuaNet

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